Why do menstrual periods be irregular

The egg is the reproductive cell in the woman's body, and in the woman's body, an egg is produced every month, and if the egg is not successfully combined with the man's sperm, it will break and flow out of the body, thus forming the woman's menstruation.Therefore, the condition of women's menstruation is also related to the female reproductive system and sexual organs, and when there is an abnormal condition of menstruation, it often reflects that women are facing gynecological diseases. So why do menstruation become abnormal?

Causes of menstrual irregularities

There are many causes of menstrual irregularities, and there are four types of them, namely, bad lifestyle habits, lack of attention to keeping warm, disease factors, emotional factors, drug abuse, and dietary factors. The causes of menstrual irregularities are:

1. Bad habits

1. Caused by dietingIrregular menstruationWomen need at least 17% of their body weight for menarche, and at least 22% of their body weight for their body fat to maintain a normal menstrual cycle. Excessive dieting, due to the insufficient energy intake of the body, causes a large amount of fat and protein in the body to be consumed, resulting in estrogen synthesis disorders and obvious deficiency, affecting menstrual cramps, and even scarce menstrual flow or amenorrhea.

2. Women who often stay up late with irregular work and rest time often have early or delayed menstruation, because irregular life and rest are easy to affect the normal endocrine system, thus affecting the arrival of women's menstruation.

3. Women who love to smoke and drink often smoke and drink can easily affect menstrual cramps. Because tobacco and alcohol have a stimulating effect on the human body, it is easy to affect women's endocrine function. In particular, do not smoke or drink alcohol during menstruation to avoid aggravating the symptoms of menstrual irregularities.

2. Don't pay attention to keeping warm

Cold stimuli cause oligomenorrhea and even amenorrhea. Women's menstrual stimulation by cold will cause the blood vessels in the pelvis to constrict excessively, which can cause oligomenorrhea and even amenorrhea. Therefore, women should pay attention to cold and humidity during menstruation in their daily life.

3. Disease factors

1. Gynecological tumors: gynecological tumors include:Uterine fibroids, ovarian tumors, vulvar tumors, vaginal tumors, fallopian tube tumors, etc., these gynecological tumors are the most common causes of uterine bleeding, especially in adolescent girls and menopausal women, because of hormonal imbalance caused by anovulatory bleeding, so the first menstrual or almost menopause, menstruation is chaotic.

2. Gynecological inflammation: gynecological inflammation such as pelvic inflammatory disease,Adnexitis, endometritis, chronic salpingitis and oophoritis, etc. Inflammation and infection in women is one of the more important factors of abnormal menstruation, because the long-term stimulation of inflammation affects the exfoliation, regeneration and repair of the endometrium, as well as the contraction of uterine blood vessels, resulting in irregular menstrual cycles, excessive menstrual flow, prolonged menstrual bleeding or irregular vaginal bleedingIrregular menstruationPhenomenon.

3. Endocrine disorders: especially in young girls and menopausal women, because of hormonal imbalance, that is, endocrine disorders, anovulatory bleeding is caused, resulting in menstrual chaos during the first menstruation or near menopause.

4. Vaginal or intrauterine foreign body: It can also be caused when a foreign body remains in the vagina or uterusIrregular menstruation, such as contraceptives. The presence of a foreign body in the uterus can cause irritation of the endometrium and cause menstrual irregularities. For menstrual disruptions caused by contraceptives, experts recommend taking alternative forms of contraception after the device is removed.

5. Improper abortion: common in improprietyabortionor excessive abortion, which can easily lead to irregular menstruation. On the one hand, it is because there are cervical adhesions or intrauterine adhesions after the abortion, resulting in the inability or poor discharge of menstrual blood. Another reason may be that the endometrium cannot regenerate after local damage to the endometrium, causing oligomenorrhea or amenorrhea. In addition, after the abortion, the placental chorionic gonadotropin disappears suddenly, so that the ovaries cannot respond to the gonadotropin secreted by the anterior pituitary for a while, so menstruation is abnormal.

3. Emotional factors

1. Emotional abnormalities: such as long-term mental depression, mental tension or major mental stimulation and psychological trauma, can lead to menstrual disorders ordysmenorrheaAmenorrhoea. This is because menstruation is formed after the hormones secreted by the ovaries act on the endometrium, and the hormones secreted by the ovaries are controlled by the release of hormones from the pituitary gland and hypothalamus, so whether the function of the ovaries, pituitary gland, or hypothalamus is abnormal, it will affect menstruation.

2. High work pressure: high work pressure can easily lead to women's nerves being in a tense state, not getting reasonable venting and relaxation, and not being relieved in time for a long time, which may lead to depression.Women who are depressed can also experience symptoms of irregular menstruation.

4. Drug abuse

1. Diet pills: Excessive use of diet pills will affect menstruation, if you take contraceptive pills for a long time, or if you take contraceptive pills excessively, it may cause further endocrine disorders and lead to infertility.

2. Contraceptive pills: Contraceptive pills are hormonal drugs, and some women use contraceptive pills to prevent pregnancy before or after intercourse because they have not planned to have children, but because of the incorrect method of taking them, it affects the hormone level in the body and affects the arrival of normal menstruation.

5. Dietary factors

1. Love to eat cold food: Women should not eat too much cold food, because these foods stimulate women's uterus and ovaries, when uterine function and ovarian function are stimulated, amenorrhea or decreased menstrual flow may occur, and even blood clots may be found during menstruation.

2. Eat spicy food: Spicy food has a stimulating effect on the human body, such as chili, pepper, pepper, wine, tobacco, ginger, green onions, etc., women eat too much spicy food, which is easy to affect endocrine function and lead to endocrine disorders.