What to pay attention to in the diet of tuberculosis patients

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Tuberculosis is a chronic respiratory infectious disease caused by infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tuberculosis patients need to pay attention to balanced nutrition, avoid spicy and irritating foods, quit smoking, limit alcohol, etc.

1. Pay attention to balanced nutrition

Tuberculosis patients need to expend a lot of physical strength and energy during treatment, so they need to ensure adequate caloric intake to maintain the normal metabolism of the body. Patients are advised to choose high-protein, low-fat foods, such as eggs, fish, tofu, etc., and increase the intake of vegetables and fruits to supplement vitamins and minerals.What to pay attention to in the diet of tuberculosis patients

2. Avoid spicy and irritating foods

Tuberculosis patients have low immunity and are easily affected by external factors and aggravate their condition. In terms of diet, you should try to avoid eating spicy and irritating foods, such as chili peppers, Sichuan pepper, ginger, etc., so as not to cause irritation to the gastrointestinal tract and cause uncomfortable symptoms.

3. Quit smoking and limit alcohol

Smoking is one of the important causes of lung disease, and the harmful substances in tobacco can damage the function of the immune system, thus affecting the recovery of the disease. People with tuberculosis should strictly quit smoking and limit the frequency and amount of alcohol they drink.

4. Other precautions

Tuberculosis patients also need to pay attention to maintaining good work and rest habits, and adequate sleep can help improve the body's resistance.What to pay attention to in the diet of tuberculosis patientsIf you have symptoms such as fever and cough, you should seek medical attention in time and receive standardized treatment under the guidance of a doctor.

A reasonable diet is of great significance for the rehabilitation of tuberculosis patients. In addition to the above precautions, you should also pay attention to drinking water in moderation and avoid overeating greasy, cold, hard and other indigestible foods. If you feel unwell, please seek medical attention promptly.

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