What to do if a 4-year-old has tooth decay_What to do if a 4-year-old child has tooth decay
In general, children's self-control is relatively poor, and most children are very fond of eating sweets, if parents usually do not pay attention to the baby's oral hygiene, often eating sweets is easy to cause the baby to have tooth decay, once the baby has tooth decay must be treated in time, usually develop a good habit of brushing teeth in the morning and evening, try to eat less spicy and stimulating food, and develop a good habit of brushing teeth in the morning and evening.
Does a 4-year-old child need to have teeth grinding and cavities filled?
This is necessary, because long-term caries has no effect from a short-term point of view, but from a long-term Li Yi's point of view, long-term caries will lead to bacterial clusters, leading to some other diseases in the child's body in the future, because there are many diseases that are diseases from the mouth, especially caries is prone to some bacteria, viral infections, etc., so it is better to listen to the doctor, yes, long pain is better than short pain.
Generally, the child's tooth begins at the age of six, and the first permanent molars first erupt, because they usually erupt at the age of six, so it is also called the sixth age tooth. Then the replacement of other teeth gradually begins, and it can be replaced by 12-13 years old. Regarding the caries you said about the child's baby teeth, if it is shallow caries, it can be made up or not, but it should be closely observed, because some caries may be in a static state due to your oral hygiene measures in place or eating less sweets, etc., and will not continue to develop, but a large part of the caries will continue to worsen from shallow caries to deep caries, and then there will be irritation and pain such as eating, so it is necessary to fill and treat it in time.
If the cavity continues to develop and there is discomfort, please fill it as soon as possible, otherwise it may affect the eruption of permanent teeth. In addition, the method of preventing caries in children is currently recommended to seal pits and fissures, and after the child erupts permanent teeth, in order to prevent caries, you can go to the hospital for pit and fissure sealing.
Treatment of teeth grinding
There are many treatments for bruxism, and the main clinical purpose is to reduce the damage caused by teeth grinding to the occlusal surface of the teeth and reduce the symptoms of muscles and joints. The principle is to block the cause and reduce the damage.
1) Psychotherapy: There is indeed a role of mental and psychological factors that make the jaw muscle tone excessive. Eliminate tension, relieve unnecessary worries, and arrange work reasonably. If necessary, take Valium tablets orally, 1-2 times a day, one tablet each time. There are dependencies.
2) Brain excitability therapy: Resting and relaxing before bedtime, doing appropriate gymnastics, avoiding stimulant foods and smoking, and improving the sleep environment are conducive to reducing the excitability of the brain. Mobilize the patient's self-awareness and the psychological effects of self-control to reduce the occurrence of teeth grinding. The effect is minimal.
3) Muscle relaxation therapy: Excessive tension of jaw muscles is one of the causes of bruxism, and relieving excessive muscle tension in treatment is a necessary means to control bruxism. Commonly used methods include: the application of muscle relaxers; physical therapy, which trains the physiological function of masticatory muscles; Massage; methods such as audiovisual cues. The effect is minimal.
4) Treatment of wake-up stimulation during sleep: Through biofeedback, the patient is awakened by electrical signals such as sound when teeth grinding occurs, so as to temporarily stop teeth grinding. Some scholars have performed temporary afferent electrical stimulation of the lips, and the results have been effective in controlling bruxism. However, this method interferes with the sleep of the patient and the cohabitant, and the effect is not long-lasting.