What drugs should be used for mycoplasma infection?

Virus is an important cause of disease, mycoplasma is not a strange virus in the disease, which is also the main cause of STDs, there are many STD patients are mycoplasma infection, which requires our timely treatment, generally mainly drug treatment, so, what drugs should be used for mycoplasma infection?Let's find out.

The main drugs used for mycoplasma infection are as follows:

1. Tetracyclines

1. Tetracycline: 500 mg each time, 4 times a day, for 14 days. Tetracycline can achieve satisfactory effects on ureaplasma urealyticum and mycoplasma hominis, and if mycoplasma is still isolated after 14 days of treatment, a second course of treatment can be given. Tetracycline is best taken on an empty stomach for good absorption, but should not be consumed with milk or milk products, and should not be taken with antacids and drugs containing multivalent metals such as iron, magnesium, calcium, and aluminum. Side effects are gastrointestinal reactions such as nausea and vomiting, and a few can cause enteritis. At the same time, all tetracyclines can cause photosensitive dermatitis. Because this kind of drug can cause tetracycline teeth (yellow stained teeth) in children born and affect the normal development of infant bones, pregnant and lactating women are contraindicated.

2. Doxycycline (doxycycline, deoxyoxytetracycline): 200 mg each time, 2 times a day, a total of 14 days, oral. This medicine is less affected by food and metal ions, and the digestive tract has less reactions. It is contraindicated in pregnant and lactating women.

3. Memanmycin (minocycline, methylaminotetracycline): 100 mg each time, 2 times a day, for 14 days, the first dose is doubled. Side effects include dizziness, dizziness, movement disorders, reversible vestibular reactions, nausea and vomiting, decreased appetite and other gastrointestinal reactions, especially in the first few days of taking the drug.(Contraindications to tetracycline)

2. Macrolides

1. Erythromycin: 500 mg each time. 4 times a day for 14 days, orally. It is effective against ureaplasma, but not against mycoplasma hominisis. Taking the medicine on an empty stomach and drinking plenty of water can help with absorption, but gastrointestinal side effects are greater. Clinically, erythromycin is the first-line drug for the treatment of non-gonococcal urethritis, especially as the first choice for pregnant and lactating women, and has more advantages than tetracycline for ureaplasma ureaplasma urethritis.

2. Jiaosamycin (hornsamycin): 400 mg each time, 4 times a day, for 14 days, oral. The antimicrobial spectrum and antimicrobial activity are similar to those of erythromycin, and the gastrointestinal side effects are milder than those of erythromycin. Pregnant women should not be allowed for the first 3 months.

3. Erythromycin (succinate): 500 mg each time, 4 times a day, shared for 14 days, oral. Use with caution in pregnant and lactating women.

4. Roxithromycin (xixierythromycin): 150 mg each time, 2 times a day, shared for 14 days, oral. The clinical efficacy needs to be evaluated, and pregnant and lactating women should use with caution.

5. Clarithromycin (methylerythromycin, gramerythromycin): 500~1000 mg each time, 2 times a day, shared for 14 days, oral. Pregnant and lactating women are not used.

6. Azithromycin (Azinomycin): 500~1000 mg each time, once a day, for 3 days, oral. Use with caution in pregnant and lactating women.

3. Quinolones

1. Ofloxacin (flurazinic acid, telital): 200 mg each time, 2 times a day, for 14 days, oral. Common adverse reactions are rash and gastrointestinal side effects. Pregnant women, lactating women, young children and those who are allergic to this product should use with caution.

2. Ciprofloxacin (Xi Fuhuan): 250 mg each time, 2 times a day, shared for 14 days, oral. Adverse reactions: contraindications: isoofloxacin.

3. Separfloxacin (Sefloxacin): 200 mg each time, 2 times a day, shared for 14 days, oral. Common adverse reactions are belching, diarrhea, headache, and dizziness. Contraindications to the same ofloxacin.

The above three drugs are about the understanding of what drugs should be used for mycoplasma infection, after the case of mycoplasma infection, we must check in time, and also carry out targeted treatment according to their own conditions, do not have sex during treatment, mycoplasma infection is generally transmitted through sexual life.