What are the symptoms of Mycoplasma pneumoniae in children How to treat Mycoplasma pneumoniae positive?

What are the symptoms of Mycoplasma pneumoniae in children?

1. Fever: the temperature is not constant, the body temperature is 37-41 °C, most of them are about 39 °C, it can be persistent or relaxed, or it can only be manifested as low-grade fever, etc., the fever course is 1-3 weeks, and febrile convulsions can occur when the fever is high.

2. Cough: mostly irritating cough, stubborn, similar to whooping cough, dry cough at the beginning, followed by viscous sputum, occasionally containing a small amount of blood. Infants and young children have a rapid onset, a long course of disease, and a serious illness, accompanied by dyspnea and wheezing.

3. Systemic symptoms and signs: most of them do not have a rapid onset, with symptoms such as anorexia, chills, headache, sore throat, substernal pain, and occasional nausea, vomiting and transient maculopapular rash or urticaria. Mild dullness on percussion, decreased breath sounds, wet rales on auscultation, and sometimes signs of obstructive emphysema.

How is Mycoplasma pneumoniae positive treated?

Positive for Mycoplasma pneumoniae indicates mycoplasma infection, a specific pathogen that does not contain a cell wall and therefore requires antimicrobial therapy that inhibits protein or DNA synthesis. Drugs such as macrolide antibiotics, lincurin-based antibiotics, and tetracycline antibiotics are chosen, and immune-boosting drugs are used if necessary. If there is a severe cough, antitussive drugs should be used.