What are the symptoms of gastric ulcers and what are the daily precautions for patients with gastric ulcers?

There are many diseases that the stomach is prone to, including gastritis, gastric ulcer, gastric perforation and so on. Among them, gastric ulcer is a disease that is easy to recur, so many people are concerned about the situation of gastric ulcer, but most of them do not know the symptoms of gastric ulcer. So what are the symptoms of a stomach ulcer?What are the symptoms and manifestations of a stomach ulcer?What are the symptoms and discomfort of a stomach ulcer?

1. Pain in the upper abdomen

Pain in the upper abdomen is one of the most common symptoms in people with stomach ulcers.Presents with chronic, recurrent pain, which is mostly dull and often tolerable at first. It may also present as a dull, burning pain that relieves for 1 to 2 hours at a time, and rarely for 3 to 4 hours. It is easy to occur in late autumn and winter, and it can also be induced after cold.

Gastric ulcer pain such as pressing, hot compress can often be relieved, the pain often has a certain rhythm, generally 1-2 hours after a meal, the pain disappears for 1-2 hours, the pain can be reduced or relieved when fasting, if the pain occurs when eating, it can often be relieved for a certain time. Most painful parts of gastric ulcers occur on the left side of the line between the xiphoid process and the navel.

2. Heartburn in the stomach

About 60% of gastric ulcers suffer from gastric heartburn, which begins 1-2 hours after a meal, is more pronounced on an empty stomach, and is often relieved after eating.

3. Decreased appetite and weight loss

Because gastric ulcer patients can have pain soon after eating, and if they do not eat, they will make up for the pain or the pain is mild, so many gastric ulcer patients dare not eat or eat less, and the patient's appetite will decrease, due to the reduction of eating, various nutrients, including sugars and proteins, will be deficient, and then emaciation and even indigestion will appear.

4. Acid reflux, belching and bloating

Some patients with gastric ulcers will have acid reflux, and belching and bloating are also common. Generally, acid reflux is more obvious when you are hungry, and belching and bloating are more frequent after eating.

5. Nausea and vomiting

Some gastric ulcers do not have nausea, and some even have symptoms of vomiting, at this time, the ulcer is mostly located near the pylorus, because it stimulates the pylorus, affects the emptying of gastric contents, and causes gastric retention, or stimulates the stomach wall to appear reverse peristalsis.

6. Complications such as bleeding

Some patients have a to:hematemesisor melena as the predominant symptom, suggesting ulcer disease with bleeding symptoms, some ulcers with bleeding perforation and severe pain in the abdomen, or breathing in a plate-like abdomen (abdominal wall is hard as plate-like).

Bleeding, perforation, pyloric obstruction, and carcinogenesis are serious complications of gastric ulcers, and can even be life-threatening if not rescued in time.

7. Symptoms of gastric ulcer in the elderly

The symptoms of gastric ulcers in the elderly are mostly atypical, often manifested as upper abdominal distention, loss of appetite, nausea, etc., or even no symptoms. Sometimes complications such as bleeding, perforation, and obstruction are the first symptoms, and fatigue, vomiting, melena, anemia, and weight loss are the first symptoms.A few may be severe and may radiate to the lower back or xiphoid process, mimicking pancreatitis or angina.

8. Tips

There are many symptoms of gastric ulcers, in fact, each ulcer patient may only have one or a few of them, and everyone's symptoms may not be the same, so it needs to be analyzed and diagnosed according to the specific situation.

9. Precautions for gastric ulcers

1. Pay attention to diet

1. Diet plays an important role in the treatment of gastric ulcers. Patients with gastric ulcers must ensure that they eat on time in their daily diet, and should not eat too quickly to avoid being too full and hungry. The obvious symptom is to try to eat small, frequent meals, and choose foods that are less irritating and nutritious and easy to digest.

2. The food cooking method is suitable for steaming and smolding, and remember to fry and fry.

3. Food selection can focus on foods with more coarse noodles, fiber and vitamins, because coarse noodles contain ingredients that can protect the ulcer surface, and fiber and vitamins can prevent the recurrence of ulcer disease. At the same time, spicy, strong tea, coffee, tobacco and alcohol should be avoided so as not to stimulate the gastric mucosa to secrete gastric acid.

2. Pay attention to daily life

Patients with gastric ulcers should take appropriate rest when the symptoms are obvious during the active period of ulcers, avoid all adverse mental stimuli such as nervousness, worry, and frustration as much as possible, and maintain an optimistic, happy and healthy attitude.

3. Smoking is strictly prohibited

Smoking can lead to an increase in the acidity of the duodenal bulb, which can easily lead to the occurrence and aggravation of ulcers, and it is easy to induce ulcer recurrence after healing, so patients with ulcer disease must strictly prohibit smoking.

4. Frequent self-massage

Patients can now use the right side of the leg to press lightly to heavily on the right side of the leg for 1-2 minutes, and then press and rub the middle navel point for about 10 minutes, which can relieve the pain and discomfort caused by stomach ulcers. Patients with gastric ulcers get up in the morning and evening and massage according to the above methods in daily life, which also has a certain role in promoting the recovery of gastric ulcers.

5. Insist on physical exercise

Regular physical exercise can accelerate gastrointestinal blood circulation, regulate gastrointestinal juice secretion, increase gastrointestinal peristalsis, promote appetite, improve digestion and absorption process, improve the body's ability to resist disease, and is conducive to the repair of ulcer surface.Patients with ulcers can insist on participating in some appropriate physical exercises according to the severity of their condition, such as qigong, tai chi, walking, jogging, etc.

6. Pay attention to cold protection and keep warm

The condition of gastric ulcer patients is easily affected by external factors, so patients should also pay attention not to gluttony raw and cold during the stable period of the disease, and pay attention to the changes in the weather at any time, strengthen cold and warm measures, and increase clothing in time to prevent the aggravation or recurrence of the disease.