What are the precautions for vitiligo patients?

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Vitiligo is a common acquired depigmentation disorder. The cause is not clear, but it may be related to genetics, autoimmune diseases, neuropsychiatric factors, etc.

1. Dietary conditioning

1. Avoid eating spicy and irritating foods: such as chili peppers, Sichuan peppercorns, garlic, etc., so as not to cause irritation to the skin and aggravate the condition.

2. Avoid foods rich in vitamin C: such as kiwifruit, tomatoes, oranges, etc., because vitamin C has the effect of inhibiting melanin synthesis, which is not conducive to the recovery of diseases.What are the precautions for vitiligo patients?

3. Proper consumption of foods rich in copper: such as animal liver, lean meat, egg yolk, etc., can promote the activity of tyrosinase in the body, which is conducive to the production of melanocytes, and can assist in the treatment of vitiligo to a certain extent.

2. Life care

Pay attention to sun protection measures in daily life, wear sun-protective clothing or apply sunscreen when going out, and avoid direct ultraviolet rays on the affected area, so as not to affect the recovery of the disease. At the same time, we should also pay attention to maintaining a good attitude, avoid excessive tension and anxiety, and relieve stress by listening to music, reading books, etc.

3. Medication

If the patient's condition is more severe, it can be treated with drugs such as mometasone furoate cream and halomethasone cream under the guidance of a doctor, which can have the effect of anti-inflammatory and anti-itching.What are the precautions for vitiligo patients?If necessary, oral prednisone tablets, methotrexate tablets and other drugs can also be treated according to the doctor's instructions.

4. Physical therapy

For patients with vitiligo in the stable stage, it can also be treated by phototherapy, such as 308 excimer laser irradiation, so as to achieve the purpose of treatment.

It is recommended that patients go to the hospital for treatment in time, improve relevant examinations, and give targeted treatment or treatment under the guidance of doctors after identifying the cause.

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