What are the causes of vitiligo on the face of teenagers?

Causes teens to grow on their facesvitiligoThere are many reasons, and the common causes include genetic factors, endocrine disorders, traumatic stimuli, mental factors, etc. It is recommended that patients go to the hospital in time for targeted treatment under the guidance of a doctor.

1. Non-disease factors

1. Genetic factors: If both or one of the parents suffersvitiligo, the probability of their children suffering from vitiligo will be relatively high;

2. Endocrine disorders: As adolescents are in the stage of growth and development, if they often stay up late or are overworked, it may cause endocrine disorders, thereby inducing vitiligo;

3. Traumatic stimulation: If the face has been bumped or bruised, it will also cause damage to the local skin, and even the loss of melanin, which will cause vitiligo;

4. Mental factors: If you are in a state of tension for a long time, it will affect the nerve function, affect the synthesis and metabolism of melanin, and may also cause vitiligo.

2. Disease factors

1. Anemia nevus: It is a localized hypopigmented plaque, which may be related to the increase of local catecholamines, manifested as round or oval pale white white spots, with irregular edges but clear borders, which can occur in any part and generally does not require special treatment;

2. Tinea versicolor: It is a superficial fungal infection caused by Malassezia invasion of the stratum corneum of the skin, which is more common in young and middle-aged men, and is more likely to occur on the chest, shoulders and upper arms, etc., at first it is a punctate macule centered on the pores, and then gradually expands into a round or oval macule the size of soybeans, usually without conscious symptoms, and occasionally mild itching. The lesions begin as small patches, but as the disease progresses, they may gradually coalesce into large patchy lesions that are brown, reddish, or pale white in color, with clear borders and smooth surfaces, often accompanied by chaff-like scales.Patients can use compound ketoconazole ointment, miconazole nitrate cream and other drugs to relieve symptoms under the guidance of a doctor;

3. Atopic dermatitis: It is a chronic inflammatory skin disease, the cause is not clear, it may be related to genetics, environmental and other factors, the main clinical characteristics are severe itching and persistent erythema for several weeks, accompanied by exfoliative exudation, and also papules, dryness and other symptoms. Patients can be treated with drugs such as hydrocortisone butyrate cream and triamcinolone acetonide acetate cream as prescribed by the doctor to improve symptoms.

In addition to the above, it may be:vitiligo, syphilis and other causes, which need to be analyzed accordingly according to the specific situation.