What are the causes and precautions for systemic lupus erythematosus?

Systemic lupus erythematosus is an autoimmune disease that generally does not require specific treatment if the patient has a mild disease and does not cause damage to the kidneys. However, if the patient's condition is more severe, targeted treatment under the guidance of a doctor is required in time.

First, the condition is mild

1. Causes: Systemic lupus erythematosus is a chronic disease, which may be related to genetic factors, or it may be caused by long-term exposure to sunlight. If there are no obvious symptoms of discomfort, and it does not affect normal life and work, you can go to the hospital for regular re-examination without taking any measures;

2. Precautions: In daily life, we should develop good living habits, pay attention to reasonable diet, try to focus on light food, eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, such as apples, spinach, etc., which can supplement the vitamins needed by the body and is conducive to physical health. At the same time, it is also necessary to pay attention to rest, ensure sufficient sleep time, and avoid staying up late, so as not to lead to a decrease in the body's immunity, thereby aggravating the condition.

Second, the condition is more serious

1. Drug treatment: If the patient's condition is more serious and there are symptoms such as joint pain and muscle weakness, you can take prednisone acetate tablets, methotrexate tablets and other drugs for treatment under the guidance of a doctor, which can play a role in anti-inflammatory, analgesic and control of the condition.

2. Physical therapy: In addition to the above treatments, adjuvant therapy can also be carried out through ultraviolet therapy, which can promote skin repair and relieve uncomfortable symptoms.

In addition, it is important to pay attention to sun protection in your daily life, and take protective measures when going out to avoid direct ultraviolet rays to avoid increasing the risk of pigmentation. If there is obvious discomfort during the period, it is necessary to seek medical attention in time to avoid delaying the condition.