Jaundice in hepatitis B patients deepens suspicion of liver cancer What causes liver cancer

Fever, liver pain, jaundice, nausea and other symptoms are common manifestations of a variety of hepatobiliary diseases, and cannot be regarded as hepatitis and leave out other diseases. In particular, hepatobiliary cancers can have serious consequences once misdiagnosed. Therefore, experts warn not to mistake liver cancer for hepatitis.

Those who have one of the following conditions should be alert to the possibility of cancer, and should not only be treated according to the treatment of hepatitis, but should be vigilant against the occurrence of liver cancer:

1. Chronic hepatitis B does not heal repeatedly, and the jaundice suddenly deepens and the ascites increases.

2. Unexplained low-grade fever, fatigue, and weight loss.

3. The pain in the right hypochondrium is obvious, and there is no cold and heat.

Fourth, the liver is enlarged and significant, hard, not smooth, or progressive hepatomegaly.

5. Middle-aged and elderly people with painless jaundice and fever is not obvious, in addition to paying attention to liver cancer, we should also be vigilant against malignant changes in the pancreas, gallbladder and duodenum.

In case of suspicion, regular blood alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) tests can be performed every one or two months, which is the easiest and most sensitive way to diagnose liver cancer.

What are the "seven deadly sins" that lead to liver cancer?

1. Water pollution: Serious pollution of drinking water quality is one of the important causes of liver cancer, especially polluted ditch water, followed by river water, and well water is the lowest. Therefore, in villages without piped water facilities, drinking well water should be promoted.

2. Viral hepatitis: mainly hepatitis B and C virus infection, especially hepatitis B and hepatitis B virus carriers, the incidence of primary liver cancer is 2~100 times higher than that of normal people; In areas with a high incidence of liver cancer, about 20% of people may be carriers of hepatitis B or hepatitis B virus.

3. Aflatoxin (AFT): Aflatoxin B is the most important carcinogen. It is suitable for growth and reproduction in a high temperature and high humidity climate, especially in summer, such as moldy food, grains and feed, etc., which are most likely to be contaminated by Aspergillus flavus and produce aflatoxin, and long-term consumption of food containing this toxin can induce liver cancer.

4. Chemical carcinogens: The chemicals that can cause liver cancer are mainly N-nitroso compounds, such as nitrosamines and nitrosamines. In addition, pesticides, alcohol, and safrole can also induce liver cancer.

5. Gene mutation: It is also believed that the action of mutants and viruses in the environment stimulates the activation of hepatocyte division response pathway, causing point mutations and gene translocation of cells, which is a possible factor that accelerates the proliferation of cancer cells.

6. Immune status: Some people believe that the plasma of liver cancer patients contains a blocking factor, which can inhibit cellular immunity and protect liver cancer cells from being killed by immune cells. Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) has been shown to inhibit phagocytosis of lymphocytes and macrophages.

7. Complex factors: overnutrition (macronutrients) or nutritional deficiencies (such as vitamin A and B1 deficiency), hemochromatosis, parasitic infections and genetics are also risk factors for liver cancer

How can we prevent diseases like liver cancer?

1: Eat dairy products, there is a kind of scientific research that shows that a large amount of alcohol abuse has a high chance of cancer, then eating dairy products every day, the chance of liver cancer will be reduced by more than half. In fact, because milk contains calcium and vitamins, it can be detoxified in the human intestines, and the toxins in the human body will be discharged, which has a certain defensive effect on liver cancer, so eat more dairy products in the diet.

2: Hepatitis B vaccine must be injected, and if you want to prevent liver cancer, you must first prevent hepatitis. People who have not had hepatitis can be vaccinated against hepatitis B. Anyone who has hepatitis must be treated aggressively, because hepatitis is likely to progresscirrhosisand eventually liver cancer. Waiting time is pressing,cirrhosisIf it is converted to liver cancer, the time to treat it will be relatively slow.

Three: Don't eat moldy food. When aflatoxin enters the human body, it will cause liver cancer, which is a toxin in the body, and progesterizing proteinizing is also the cause of liver cancer. Foods such as corn and peanuts are the most likely to become moldy, so they should be kept carefully and can no longer be eaten as long as they are found to be moldy. There is a saying that illness comes from the mouth, so don't lose more because you want to save that little bit.

Fourth, it is necessary to develop a good lifestyle and reduce the intake of nitrosamines. It is best to quit smoking and drinking. Smoking is harmful to health, and excessive alcohol consumption can easily lead to alcoholic hepatitis, reduce one's immune function, and impair the liver's interpretation function. It is also necessary to have regular check-ups, and regular check-ups of the liver under the guidance of a doctor can effectively prevent liver lesions.

Tips: Although liver cancer is a serious disease, as long as we prevent it early and are aware of its dangers, we will not let it appear around us easily. In addition, you must control your diet to be healthy, keep your body and mind happy, and the pain will not come to your door. Whether it is liver cancer or other cancer diseases, it is necessary to detect and treat it in time, and be responsible for your own body and health.