Is abdominal pain and dyspepsia ovarian cancer? What are the early symptoms of ovarian cancer?

The ovaries are an important body organ for women, it is the source of female estrogen, the source of beauty, and the source of pregnancy; The ovaries are located in the abdominal cavity, so it is difficult to find ovarian cancer, because its symptoms are obvious, but ovarian cancer is a very serious tumor disease, so abdominal pain and dyspepsia are ovarian cancer?What are the early symptoms of ovarian cancer?

1. How to detect ovarian cancer

1. Although there are no special symptoms of ovarian cancer, if you ask for a detailed medical history, some people often have indescribable abdominal pain, loss of appetite, indigestion, frequent flatulence, belching, or fullness after eating a few months ago; These complaints are often treated as dyspepsia, so women with these symptoms should consult an obstetrician and gynecologist, perhaps through pelvic internal examination and ultrasound examination, which can be diagnosed earlier.

2. Clinically, physicians often inadvertently do pelvic examination in gynecology or obstetrics, and accidentally find that the patient has an ovarian tumor; In some cases, ovarian cancer is diagnosed by laparotomy due to comorbidities such as torsion, rupture, bleeding, inflammation, and even malignant deformation of these tumors.

However, for the diagnosis of ovarian cancer, pelvic examination of the female private parts is one of the effective methods. Lower abdominal pain in the early stage of ovarian tumors is most likely caused by tumor rupture and torsion; In advanced stages, it is caused by cancer invasion of nearby organs or nerves. Bleeding from the vagina of women with irregular menstruation or menopause is common in hormone-producing ovarian cancer, and if there is ascites and the ascites contains cancer cells, it means that it has spread widely.

3. Female private parts smear examination is not very helpful for the diagnosis of ovaries. The posterior fornix of the female private parts is used to extract water from the abdominal cavity for cancer cell examination, which is reported to be 90% reliable, but the presence of cancer cells in the ascites fluid indicates that the cancer is not only in the ovaries, so it is not of much value for early diagnosis.Ultrasonography, or computed tomography, is not absolutely effective in helping with early diagnosis, but it can be helpful in tracking or determining the effectiveness of treatment.

4. Regarding tumor indicators, such as antigens, chorionic adenohormones, α fetal proteins, etc., which may not exist in every type of ovarian cancer, but are only valuable for a specific cancer; However, if present, it may be useful for follow-up testing, but it is still not helpful for early diagnosis. At present, a tumor pointer CA-125 is widely used in the early diagnosis of ovarian malignancies and the pointer for tracking the treatment effect, especially for non-mucinous epithelial ovarian cancer.

2. Check the body to prevent ovarian cancer

1. Any woman over the age of 40 should undergo relevant examinations.

2. Women are not limited to age, if there are symptoms such as persistent abdominal discomfort and indigestion, and the cause cannot be found by the physician or surgeon, it may be suspected whether the disease is present.

3. Long-term ovarian dysfunction, such as: premenstrual tension, heavy or long menstrual flow, tendency to spontaneous abortion, etc.

4. Pre-pubertal girls have menstruation when they are too young; or menstruation for many years after menstruation.

5. Women occasionally have a low voice, increased body hair, hypertrophy of female private parts, no menstruation, and masculinization.

6. If women undergo surgery for gastrointestinal cancer or breast cancer, they should have regular pelvic examinations to see if ovarian cancer metastasis occurs.

3. What are the symptoms of ovarian cancer?

1. Vulvar and lower limb edema:

As ovarian cancer grows, the pelvic veins become compressed, resulting in poor blood flow, hindering lymphatic return, resulting in edema of the vulva and lower limbs.

2. Oligomenorrhea or amenorrhea:

Most ovarian cancer patients have little change in menstruation, and as the cancer grows, the cancer cells will destroy the normal tissues of the ovaries, resulting in ovarian dysfunction and oligomenorrhea or amenorrhea.

3. Pain in the waist and abdomen:

If the tissues adjacent to the ovary are infiltrated by cancer or adhesions, it is easy to cause dull pain and dull pain in the lower back and abdomen.

4. Gastrointestinal symptoms:

Menopausal women who often feel bloated and lose their appetite and have no gastrointestinal diseases found by gastroenterology examination should go to the gynecology department at this time. Because ovarian tumors can compress and stretch the surrounding ligaments, coupled with the stimulation of ascites, gastrointestinal symptoms often occur.

5. Sex hormonal disorders:

The pathological types of ovarian cancer are complex and changeable, and some tumors secrete too much estrogen, which can cause precocious puberty, menstrual disorders or postmenopausal female vaginal bleeding; In the case of testicoblastic carcinoma, too much androgen is produced and signs of virilization appear.

Ovarian cancer is a very terrible existence for female friends, and the many causative factors coupled with the difficulty of examination are undoubtedly a time bomb, and regular physical examinations can effectively help you stop it.

4. What foods are good to eat for ovarian cancer

1. Eat more fruits, vegetables and soy products and other foods rich in vitamins and phytoestrogens.

2. Drink milk often and eat more protein-rich and mineral-rich foods including fish and shrimp. The above is about how to treat ovarian tumors.

3. Under the guidance of a gynecologist, take drugs that nourish the liver and kidneys and nourish the essence and blood, such as how to use Shou Wu, Rehman, Yam, etc.

What foods to eat for ovarian cancer treatment, and patients with ovarian cancer can try dietary remedies

4. Reasonable dietary care, diseases and chemotherapy often make ovarian tumor patients malnutrition. What foods are good for ovarian tumors? Patients with ovarian tumors should be encouraged to eat foods rich in nutrients, protein and vitamins, and if necessary, intravenous high-nutrient solutions and blood transfusions can be used to ensure the therapeutic effect.

5. Strengthen daily nursing, and follow the routine nursing of abdominal surgery patients. For patients with large tumors, sandbags can be prepared to compress the abdomen to prevent shock caused by the drop in abdominal pressure after surgery. Patients who need to be placed with ascites are prepared for paracentesis to assist the doctor in completing the procedure. During the process of releasing ascites, pay attention to the patient's reaction, changes in vital signs, and the nature of the ascites. The speed of ascites should not be too fast, and the amount of water should not exceed 3000ml each time. If there is an adverse reaction during the period, report to the doctor in time and assist in treatment.

6. Drink plenty of water. Pay attention to drinking water, not less than 2000 ml per day, in order to reduce the irritation of the drug on the mucosa of the digestive tract, promote the excretion of toxins, milk, soy milk and mung bean soup help to discharge the poisons released by cancer cells, you can drink in moderation.

7. High-vitamin foods. Eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, such as rape, spinach, bok choy, tomatoes, onions, hawthorn, fresh dates, kiwifruit, asparagus, kelp, etc.; In order to improve immunity, you can eat more shiitake mushrooms, white fungus, black fungus, mushrooms, etc., as well as animal liver, cod liver oil, carrots, lettuce leaves, etc.; If the nausea is severe, you can eat vegetable juice, fruit juice, or some refreshing cold vegetables and fruits.

8. The supply of calories and protein should be sufficient. You can eat more milk, lean pork, beef, rabbit meat, fish, poultry, soy products, sesame, watermelon, winter melon, black fungus, rice porridge, Huaishan powder, lotus root, water chestnut, mung bean, pepper, placenta, carp, crucian carp, eggs, etc., and avoid eating female pork and foods with high animal fat content.