How to treat mycoplasma pneumonia is obvious
When it comes to the cold winter, many elderly friends will be infected by the upper respiratory tract because of the rapid arrival of cold air, resulting in the phenomenon of cold and cough, if it is accompanied by a long-term fever, then it is very easy to cause the crisis of mycoplasma pneumonia, which in turn affects their later life.
How to treat mycoplasma pneumonia
1. Anti-infective treatment is the most important link in the treatment of mycoplasma pneumonia. Treatment of bacterial mycoplasma pneumonia includes empiric therapy and pathogen-specific therapy. The former mainly selects antimicrobial drugs that may cover the pathogen based on the epidemiological data of mycoplasma pneumonia pathogens in the region and unit; In the latter, antimicrobial drugs that are sensitive to in vitro testing are selected based on the culture of respiratory tract or lung tissue specimens and the results of drug susceptibility testing. The choice of antimicrobial agent and route of administration should also be based on the patient's age, presence of underlying medical conditions, presence of aspiration, admission to a general ward or intensive care unit, length of hospital stay, and severity of mycoplasma pneumonia.
2. Young adults and patients with community-acquired mycoplasma pneumonia without underlying diseases, penicillins, first-generation cephalosporins, etc., due to the high resistance rate of Mycoplasma pneumoniae to macrolide antibacterial drugs in China, mycoplasma pneumonia caused by this bacterium is not treated with macrolide antibacterial drugs alone, and fluoroquinolones with specific effects on respiratory infections can be used for drug-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae.
3. Elderly: For community-acquired mycoplasma pneumonia with underlying diseases or hospitalization, fluwanolones, second- and third-generation cephalic mycosteroids, β-lactams/β-lactamase inhibitors, or ertapenem can be combined with macrolide vinegar.
What fruits are good to eat for mycoplasma pneumonia
Patients with mycoplasma pneumonia drink plenty of water and eat fruits in moderation are beneficial to the recovery of the disease. Most fruits are beneficial to the disease, but it is not advisable to eat sweet and warm fruits, such as peaches, apricots, plums, oranges, etc., so as not to promote heat and phlegm. Even some cold fruits are not always better. If you eat too much cold fruits, it can damage the yang energy of the spleen and stomach, hinder the function of transport, and is not conducive to the recovery of the disease. Usually, the cold fruits we eat are melon, watermelon, mango, persimmon, pear, banana, grapefruit, etc.; Warm fruits include lychee, pomegranate, longan, durian, apricot, coconut, cherry, etc.
Eat more fresh vegetables and fruits such as radish, pear, winter melon, and watermelon to nourish the lungs, clear away heat and dissolve phlegm. Spicy, alcoholic and other irritating foods should be avoided. And it is advisable to take light food.
Symptomatic manifestations of mycoplasma pneumonia
In the early stage of mycoplasma pneumonia disease in children, the patient will have a lack of energy, general weakness, drowsiness, and tiredness, etc., which is the opposite of normal children's lively and active situation, in this case, the family must understand the patient's condition and take the child to the hospital for treatment as soon as possible, especially if there is crying more than rational irritability, parents should also pay enough attention, otherwise the disease will be more harmful to the child's body, and the difficulty of treatment will be greater.
After the child has mycoplasma pneumonia disease, in addition to coughing, there will also be different degrees of fever, which is caused by lung inflammation, and the patient's lung inflammation is more serious, the fever is more difficult to retreat, the impact on the patient's brain and lungs is greater, if timely treatment is not taken, the patient's life will be greatly threatened.
Mycoplasma pneumonia disease in children is relatively common, in the early stage of the disease, many patients will have cough symptoms, this is one of the early symptoms, it is also more obvious, and the patient continues to be unable to relieve cough or asthma, this condition will cause the patient's breathing to speed up, shortness of breath, breathlessness and even produce dyspnea and other phenomena, which is more harmful to the patient's body.