How to prevent Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in children
Prevention of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in children can be prevented by enhancing physical fitness, paying attention to hygiene, avoiding cross-infection, vaccination, and avoiding inhalation of harmful gases.
1. Enhance physical fitness
Proper physical exercise, such as running, swimming, etc., can promote blood circulation in the body, enhance one's own immunity, and at the same time improve disease resistance, which is conducive to physical health, and to a certain extent, can also achieve the purpose of preventing Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection.
2. Pay attention to hygiene
Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in children is contagious, so it is necessary to do a good job of personal hygiene, wash hands frequently, change clothes frequently, and maintain indoor air circulation and avoid going to crowded places to avoid cross-infection.
3. Avoid cross-infection
Pediatric Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection can also be transmitted through respiratory droplet transmission and close contact transmission. In daily life, it is necessary to avoid close contact with infected people, and wear a mask when going out to avoid cross-infection.
4. Get vaccinated
Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection is a preventable disease, and children of appropriate age should be vaccinated against pneumococcal polysaccharides on time, which can effectively prevent Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection.
5. Avoid inhaling harmful gases
Avoid inhaling harmful gases, such as chlorine and ammonia, so as not to irritate the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract and lead to mycoplasma infection.
If accidentally infected with Mycoplasma pneumoniae, patients can take drugs such as azithromycin granules and amoxicillin granules for treatment under the guidance of a doctor, which can play an anti-inflammatory role.If you have symptoms of cough, you can also follow the doctor's instructions to take ambroxol hydrochloride oral solution, dextromethorphan hydrobromide granules and other drugs for treatment, which can play a cough suppressant role. In daily life, patients should also pay attention to drinking more water and eating more fruits and vegetables rich in dietary fiber, such as grapefruit, loofah, eggplant, etc., which are conducive to physical health.