How to prevent Mycoplasma pneumoniae from being transmitted to family members
In general, Mycoplasma pneumoniae is mainly transmitted through respiratory transmission, direct contact transmission, indirect contact transmission, mother-to-child transmission, iatrogenic transmission, etc., and can be prevented by paying attention to personal hygiene, avoiding contact with infected people, avoiding crowded places, and vaccination.
1. Pay attention to personal hygiene
In daily life, patients are advised to practice good personal hygiene, change clothes frequently, and be exposed to the sun. It is also necessary to pay more attention to rest and avoid overexertion, so as not to affect the recovery of the body.
2. Avoid contact with infected people
Mycoplasma pneumoniae is a microorganism between bacteria and viruses, which is mainly transmitted through respiratory transmission, direct contact transmission, indirect contact transmission, mother-to-child transmission, and iatrogenic transmission. Patients are advised to avoid contact with the saliva, sputum and other secretions of the infected person to avoid cross-infection.
3. Avoid going to crowded places
If you need to go out, it is recommended that patients wear masks and avoid crowded places to help reduce the probability of infection.
4. Get vaccinated
Vaccination can effectively prevent Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection, and it is recommended that patients actively receive pneumococcal vaccine, which can produce corresponding antibodies in the body, so as to achieve the purpose of preventing infection.
5. Quit smoking
Long-term smoking may damage the mucous membranes of the lungs and increase the probability of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection, so it is recommended that patients should quit smoking in time and also pay attention to avoid secondhand smoke.
In daily life, patients are advised to maintain good living habits, avoid overwork, and pay attention to the combination of work and rest. In terms of diet, pay attention to maintaining a balanced nutrition, you can eat foods rich in protein, vitamins and other nutrients, such as eggs, tomatoes, etc., which can help supplement the nutrients needed by the body, thereby enhancing resistance and helping to maintain good health. If the patient's discomfort symptoms worsen or other symptoms appear, it is recommended that the patient go to a regular hospital for medical treatment in time and carry out targeted treatment under the guidance of the doctor to avoid delaying the condition.