Antibiotics used to treat mycoplasma pneumonia in children are:
Antibiotics for the treatment of pediatric mycoplasma pneumonia generally include macrolide antibiotics, quinolone antibiotics, tetracycline antibiotics, β-lactam antibiotics, rifamycin antibiotics, etc.
1. Macrolide antibiotics
Macrolide antibiotics are a class of antimicrobial drugs that can inhibit the synthesis of mycoplasma proteins, thereby achieving antibacterial effects. Macrolide antibiotics commonly used in clinical practice include erythromycin, roxithromycin, azithromycin, etc.
2. Quinolone antibiotics
Quinolone antibiotics are a class of antimicrobial drugs that can inhibit the activity of bacterial DNA helicase, thereby achieving antibacterial effects. Quinolone antibiotics commonly used in clinical practice include levofloxacin hydrochloride, moxifloxacin hydrochloride, norfloxacin, etc.
3. Tetracycline antibiotics
Tetracycline antibiotics are a class of antimicrobial drugs that inhibit the synthesis of bacterial proteins. Tetracycline antibiotics commonly used in clinical practice include chlortetracycline, tetracycline, oxytetracycline, etc.
4. β-lactam antibiotics
β-lactam antibiotics are a class of antimicrobial drugs that inhibit the synthesis of bacterial cell walls. Commonly used β-lactam antibiotics in clinical practice include amoxicillin, cefradine, cefixime, etc.
5. Rifamycin antibiotics
Rifamycin antibiotics are a class of antibacterial drugs that can inhibit the activity of bacterial DNA helicase, thereby achieving antibacterial effects. Rifamycin antibiotics commonly used in clinical practice are rifampicin, rifapentine, etc.
Patients are advised to use the drug under the guidance of a doctor and avoid self-medication to avoid adverse reactions and aggravation of the condition. In daily life, patients should pay attention to rest, avoid overwork, and at the same time pay attention to a light diet and avoid eating spicy and irritating foods. You can do appropriate exercises such as jogging, badminton, skipping rope, etc. If the patient has symptoms of discomfort, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly.