A child has allergic rhinitis, how to care for and treat it

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After a child has allergic rhinitis, he or she needs to take protective measures in daily life and cooperate with the doctor for medication. If the symptoms are severe, surgery may be used.

1. Daily care

1. Do a good job of protection: do a good job of protection in ordinary times, avoid contact with pollen, animal fur and other allergenic substances, so as not to lead to aggravation of the disease;

2. Pay attention to diet: We should also adjust the dietary structure reasonably, try to focus on light food, such as millet porridge, pumpkin porridge, etc., and you can also eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, such as apples, spinach, etc., which can supplement the nutrients needed by the body, help enhance self-immunity, and promote disease recovery.A child has allergic rhinitis, how to care for and treat it

2. Medication

1. Antihistamines: If symptoms such as sneezing and runny nose appear, you can use cetirizine hydrochloride tablets, loratadine tablets and other drugs for treatment according to the doctor's instructions, which usually have a sedative effect and can also relieve uncomfortable symptoms;

2. Glucocorticoids: If the child is not allergic to hormone drugs, he can also use budesonide inhalation aerosol, fluticasone propionate nasal spray and other drugs to improve symptoms according to the doctor's instructions;

3. Leukotriene receptor antagonists: commonly used drugs include montelukast sodium chewable tablets, which can be used to prevent and treat perennial and seasonal asthma, and also have certain efficacy for allergic rhinitis.A child has allergic rhinitis, how to care for and treat it

3. Surgical treatment

If the above methods are not effective, or if there is significant difficulty breathing, it is necessary to go to the hospital in time, and if necessary, it can be treated by surgery, such as selective neurotomy.

It is recommended that parents take their children to the otolaryngology department for treatment, improve blood routine examination, allergen testing and other related examinations, and actively cooperate with doctors for targeted treatment after a clear diagnosis.

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